--- title: "T/S Beats IBM!" type: "article" slug: "t-s-beats-ibm" url: "http://localhost/article/t-s-beats-ibm/" markdown_url: "http://localhost/article/t-s-beats-ibm.md" published_at: "2026-03-13T23:43:07+00:00" modified_at: "2026-03-13T23:43:08+00:00" featured_image: url: "http://localhost/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/20230809-041332.jpg" excerpt: "Short article reproducing a floating-point precision benchmark from Fred Gruenberger in Scientific American (April 1984): enter 1.0000001 and square it 27 times. Sinclair BASIC produces only a 3.33% error while the Apple IIe produces 96.60% error and the IBM PC 1212.06% error. Suggests Timex/Sinclair owners keep their computer as a high-precision arithmetic tool even after…" category: - name: "Timelinez" slug: "timelinez" taxonomy: "category" url: "http://localhost/category/periodicals/timelinez/" post_tag: - name: "BASIC (programming language)" slug: "basic-programming-language" taxonomy: "post_tag" url: "http://localhost/tag/basic-programming-language/" - name: "TS 1000" slug: "ts1000" taxonomy: "post_tag" url: "http://localhost/tag/ts1000/" - name: "TS 2068" slug: "ts2068" taxonomy: "post_tag" url: "http://localhost/tag/ts2068/" - name: "Type-in program" slug: "type-in-program" taxonomy: "post_tag" url: "http://localhost/tag/type-in-program/" model: - name: "Timex/Sinclair 1000" slug: "ts-1000" taxonomy: "model" url: "http://localhost/model/ts-1000/" - name: "Timex/Sinclair 2068" slug: "ts-2068" taxonomy: "model" url: "http://localhost/model/ts-2068/" indiv: - name: "Bob Orrfelt" slug: "bob-orrfelt" taxonomy: "indiv" url: "http://localhost/indiv/bob-orrfelt/" publication_r: id: 21571 title: "Timelinez" type: "periodical" url: "http://localhost/periodical/timelinez/" authors_r: - name: "Bob Orrfelt" slug: "bob-orrfelt" taxonomy: "indiv" url: "http://localhost/indiv/bob-orrfelt/" volume: "2" issue: "7" issues_articles: - id: 38805 title: "Timelinez v2 n7" type: "issue" url: "http://localhost/issue/timelinez-v2-n7/" pages: "1" pubdate: "July 1984" archive_link: false --- # T/S Beats IBM! Short article reproducing a floating-point precision benchmark from Fred Gruenberger in Scientific American (April 1984): enter 1.0000001 and square it 27 times. Sinclair BASIC produces only a 3.33% error while the Apple IIe produces 96.60% error and the IBM PC 1212.06% error. Suggests Timex/Sinclair owners keep their computer as a high-precision arithmetic tool even after upgrading.