--- title: "TS 1500 Composite Video Output" id: "49203" type: "post" slug: "ts-1500-composite-video-output" published_at: "2023-03-22T01:20:04+00:00" modified_at: "2023-03-22T01:21:13+00:00" url: "http://localhost/timex-sinclair/ts-1500-composite-video-output/" markdown_url: "http://localhost/timex-sinclair/ts-1500-composite-video-output.md" excerpt: "The TS 1500 video signal includes the back porch, a part of the video signal important to setting the black level and overall contrast. This is an improvement over most Sinclair ZX81 and some Timex/Sinclair 1000 computers, which did not..." taxonomy_category: - "Timex/Sinclair" taxonomy_post_tag: - "Hardware project" - "TS 1500" taxonomy_indiv: - "Claudius Fatla" --- The TS 1500 video signal includes the [back porch](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analog_television#Structure_of_a_video_signal) , a part of the video signal important to setting the black level and overall contrast. This is an improvement over most Sinclair ZX81 and some Timex/Sinclair 1000 computers, which did not produce the signal. [Composite video](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composite_video) output is available on pin 53 of the TS 1500 [standard cell](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_cell) logic device (SCLD). It is connected to diode D19 and then to a [voltage divider](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltage_divider) formed by R1 and R2. The signal from the voltage divider the signal goes to the [RF modulator](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RF_modulator) , which produces a signal for older [analog televisions](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analog_television) . The modulator has 3 inputs. Starting at the top, they are: video input, power (+5V, middle), and channel 2/3 selection, driven by pin 54 of the SCLD. ## Modifying Your TS 1500 You’ll need a single NPN transistor like the 2N3904 and a short length of wire. The modification is simple: 1. Remove the top from the modulator. 2. Cut-off the top (video signal) and middle (+5 volt) connections to the modulator. 3. Disconnect the RCA output jack. Next, solder the transistor, inside the modulator, like this: 1. Pin 1, the base, to the former video signal input from SLCD. 2. Pin 2, the collector, to the +5V input. 3. Pin 3, the emitter, to the RCA output jack. 4. Replace the top on the modulator. Last, bypass R1 and D19 by soldering a wire like the image below. Thank you to [Claudius Fatla](https://github.com/McKlaud76) for the detailed instructions, photo and schematic illustration. ### Tags [Timex/Sinclair](/category/timex-sinclair/) [Hardware project](/tag/hardware-project/) [TS 1500](/tag/ts1500/) ### People [Claudius Fatla](/indiv/claudius-fatla/) ### About The Author [David Anderson](/author/david/) I'm a big fan of the Timex/Sinclair computers: my first was the TS 1000. I love building things for my TS 2068 and sharing them with others on this site and andertone.com.