Hardware for the ZX80

Graphics

NameDescriptionComputers
Blinking Cursor ModuleCauses normal and syntax characters, plus various graphics, to blink.Sinclair ZX80
Color BoardProgram each character square in one of 16 colors. Each character can be defined for high resolution graphics.Sinclair ZX80
Full animated graphics for ZX80Kit, no screen flicker.Sinclair ZX80
Programmable Character GeneratorStandard letters; inverse characters may be mixed or interchanged with 2 sets of programmable characters. 8×8 matrix. Written by 8 POKE commands. Occupies 1E00h-1FFFh region of BASIC ROM.Sinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
Slow/Fast kit for ZX80 with 8K ROMFAST and SLOW modes on ZX80 with 8K ROM. PCB with complete instructions and parts list. PCB will work with new ROMs if installed properly.Sinclair ZX80

Interfacing

NameDescriptionComputers
3 Port I/O boardProgrammable 8255 PIA. Space for analog-to-digital converter, relays, clock chip, etc. Expansion connector for RAM pack.Sinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
BB-1 Control Module8 independent relays with LED status indicators and 8 TTL inputs with Schmitt trigger buffers. Single POKE to change/latch each relay. Read all 8 inputs in a single PEEK. More than one BB-1 can be attached to the computer. The BB-1 was used for:Sinclair ZX80, Sinclair ZX81
Buffered Bus Expansion BoardThis motherboard provides four 44-pin card connectors, room for wire wrap and voltage regulator. Eight chips are needed, five for buffers and three for decoding bi-directional data bus buffers. Budget Robotics & Computing purchased the rights to make and sell the Computer Continuum board in 1984.Sinclair ZX80, Sinclair ZX81
MotherboardPlugs into the back of ZX81 or ZX80. Printer/RAM pack plugs onto back. Has two female connectors to accept expansion boards.Sinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
Parallel I/O portInterface computer to the real world.Sinclair ZX80
QS MotherboardAllows for connecting 16K RAM pack, QS Sound Board and another board.Sinclair ZX80, Sinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 1000
RD 8100 SystemModular interface system to permit real-time application of the ZX80/81. Connected by motherboard; 5 modules available. The RD 8100 is a modular interface system capable of performing a wide variety of scientific tasks, when coupled with a Sinclair Computer (ZX 81 and Spectrum). Flexibility and compatability are built into the system, which is simple toSinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
VOTEMThe VOTEM was a hardware/software package that could measure, display and record real world analog signals via the cassette input. Any physical phenomenon (pressure, light temperature, etc.) that could be represented by a DC voltage could be measured. The name of the product came from the fact that it could measure VOltage and TEMperature. TheSinclair ZX80, Sinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068, Downloadable
WidgetInterface board allows ZX80 to communicate through serial (RS232) port and parallel TTL input and output ports.Sinclair ZX80
ZX80/1 User PortSmall board allowing 8 independent input channels and 8 output channels, directly controlled from Basic or machine code.Sinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000

Joystick

NameDescriptionComputers
Dual Joystick SystemSinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
Joystick for 8K ROM ZX80Plans and parts to add a joystick to ZX80 with 8K ROM.Sinclair ZX80
Single Joystick SystemSinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000

Keyboard

NameDescriptionComputers
55-key KeyboardPlans and complete kit (keyboard, parts, etc) for add-on keyboard.Sinclair ZX80
Compact KeyboardFull sized, uncased. No soldering required. Repeat key included.Sinclair ZX80, Sinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 1000
Double "H" KeyboardFull-size, full-stroke, 53 key, fully assembled, gold contact keyboard for all Sinclair ZX80/ZX81, MicroAce, and TS 1000 computers. Full-length space bar and 2 oversized shift keys for easier typing. Includes plans and schematics for three special circuits you can build to utilize the 12 extra keys: electronic shift-lock, automatic repeat, automatic shift.Sinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
E-Z Key 60Large 60 key tactile feel keyboard plugs into same connectors as the existing keyboard on your ZX81, TS1000, TS1500 or TS2000. TS1000 legends and graphics in three colors on the base-molded moving key with alphanumeric characters; 8 automatic shifted keys, 2 shift keys, numeric key pad, 5″ space bar. 60 small calculator-style keys, silk-screened legendsSinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
KeyboardFull-size 40 key keyboard. Symbols marked in two colors.Sinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
Keyboard beeperLow power CMOS circuit. Beeps when key is pressed.Sinclair ZX80
Keyboard KitFull size keyboard with repeat key and single key rubout.Sinclair ZX80
Keyboard OverlayVinyl overlay similar to Kopak design but thinner.Sinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
Keyboard SounderEmits a short beep for keypresses. Models for ZX80 and ZX81.Sinclair ZX80, Sinclair ZX81
Keyboard Tactile Feedback OverlayClear vinyl keyboard overlay with holes for each key.Sinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
Keyboard with complete parts and plansSinclair ZX80
KeypadTwo different keypads available, matching double H keyboard. Both are assembled but unwired, so you can use them either for numerical keypads or as extra keys.MicroAce, Sinclair ZX80, Sinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 1000
Plans for keyboard conversion with reverse videoSinclair ZX80
Repeating Key ModuleSinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
Touch-A-MaticVinyl overlay for Sinclair keyboard with punched holes to aid in data entry.MicroAce, Sinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
Typex/81 Keyboard OverlayAllows “touch typing” and improved game playing. Made of clear, self-adhesive vinyl with key-shaped rectangular holes for easy finger positioning and tactile feedback.Sinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
Wired keyboard, complete with plansSinclair ZX80

Miscellaneous

NameDescriptionComputers
Bus ExtenderZX81/TS1000 bus extender.Sinclair ZX80, Sinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068
PrestoDigitizerDigitizing tablet originally designed for the ZX80. User would have been able to write on the table and have the output appear as characters or draw on the tablet and output as graphics on the screen. The tablet was eventually available for Atari computers.Sinclair ZX80
RF shield for ZX80 or MicroaceKit to reduce TV intereference.MicroAce, Sinclair ZX80
Slow Mode for 4K ROMTurn ZX80/MicroAce into a machine more powerful than the ZX81, e.g., run with either 4K or 8K ROMs.Sinclair ZX80

Power

NameDescriptionComputers
Overvolt protectionProtect all ZX80/81 ICs if voltage regulator fails by crowbar and fusing.Sinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
Surge Clamping DiodesPrevent voltage overage.Sinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000

Printer

NameDescriptionComputers
ZX PrinterDesigned exclusively for use with the ZX81 (and ZX80 with 8K BASIC ROM), the printer offers full alphanumerics and highly sophisticated graphics. COPY command prints out exactly what is on the whole TV screen. Printing speed is 50 characters per second, with 32 characters per line and 9 lines per vertical inch.Sinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000

RAM

NameDescriptionComputers
1-3K Memory ExpansionUses static RAM.Sinclair ZX80
16K RAMSinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
16K RAM PackExpandable to 32K.Sinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
1K RAM BoardStatic RAM; expands internal memory to 2K.Sinclair ZX80
2K RAM BoardStatic RAM; expands internal memory to 3K.Sinclair ZX80
2K RAM PackStatic RAM expansion; works with built-in RAM.Sinclair ZX80, Sinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 1000
32K RAM PackExpandable to 64K. RKL joystick systems can be added to this unit.Sinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
3K RAM BoardStatic RAM; expands internal memory to 4K.Sinclair ZX80, Sinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 1000
48K RAM PackSinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
4K RAM PackStatic RAM expansion; works with built-in RAM.Sinclair ZX80, Sinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 1000
64K RAM PackSinclair ZX80, Sinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 1000
Add on RAM for ZX80 instructionsComplete schematic, parts list, sources, and how-to.Sinclair ZX80
DecoderFits inside the ZX80/ZX81 and remaps internal RAM to 8-9K or 9-10K. For use with external RAM pack.Sinclair ZX80, Sinclair ZX81
M-16 Memory ModuleStackable with Sinclair RAM or other M-16 modules to 48K.Sinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000

ROM

NameDescriptionComputers
8K BASIC ROMThe new BASIC allows the use of floating point arithmetic to nine digit accuracy, and contains log and trig functions with inverses. This ROM facilitates improved graphics, and contains 37 new functions including DRAW, DATA, ARCSIN, VAL, and SCROLL. The plug-in conversion includes a new keyboard template and a supplementary manual.Sinclair ZX80
ZX80 ROM switchUse your 4K or 8K software at the flick of a switch. Optional add-ons include keyboard beeper and cassette load processor.Sinclair ZX80

RS232

NameDescriptionComputers
MD-1 ModemIncludes RS-232 port.Sinclair ZX80, Sinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 1000

Sound/Speech

NameDescriptionComputers
QS Sound BoardAY-3-8910 sound generator based sound synthesizer. Three voices, 5 octave range. Sinclair Place imported a version manufactured by Indescomp.Sinclair ZX80, Sinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 1000
The ParrotThe Parrot used the General Instruments SP0256 speech synthesizer chip, which used 64 allophones to generate speech. Supplied with software on cassette enabling you to select, string together, and pronounce the sounds.Sinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000

Tape

NameDescriptionComputers
Cassette output level settingSchematic for precision setting of cassette output level.Sinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
Tape Recorder InterfaceImproves load signal level.Sinclair ZX80, Sinclair ZX81
WIDGITAPEStandard cassette recorder modified for computer control. Offers file directory, read/write from programs. Uses endless loop tapes.Sinclair ZX80, Timex/Sinclair 1000
Z-DUBBERThe Z-DUBBER is an interface between the Sinclair computer and its cassette recorder which allowed even the most difficult cassette program to load more easily. Additionally, the Z-DUBBER allowed you to connect two cassette recorders to create perfect backup copies of your programs. The Z-DUBBER operated on two AAA cells.Sinclair ZX80, Sinclair ZX81, Timex/Sinclair 1000, Timex/Sinclair 2068

Video

NameDescriptionComputers
Video Amplifier UnitProduces composite video signal for monitor.Sinclair ZX80, Sinclair ZX81
Video Inverter KitSinclair ZX80
Video Upgrade BoardFlicker-free display. 8K ROM required. The SLOW mode upgrade was a small double-sided circuit board that had to be soldered to the ZX80 PCB via several flying leads. In addition, several tracks of the ZX80 PCB had to be cut. The SLOW mode board works by generating horizontal synchronisation (HSync) pulses during the top andMicroAce, Sinclair ZX80